Describe the main features of a developmental theory. Provide an example of how a specific developmental theory explains development.
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
1. A developmental theory describes, explains, and predicts development.
2. It helps organize diverse observations and give them meaning.
3. It provides guidance in promoting development.
4. Examples will vary. One example is Bowlby's attachment theory. According to this theory, infants who are securely attached feel happy and safe around the caregiver and do not want to be separated from the caregiver. Securely attached infants seek out the caregiver for comfort and closeness. In Bowlby's theory, many disparate behaviors (crying, snuggling, and crawling closer) are given meaning by the concept of attachment.
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a. personal fable. c. naturalistic truth. b. biological theory. d. naturalistic fallacy.
Most potential high school dropouts need __________
A) intensive remedial instruction in small classes B) less exposure to vocational education classes C) to curb their extracurricular involvement D) larger, more diverse classroom environments
A person whose brain waves contain high-amplitude delta waves is most likely __________.
A. in stage 3 of slow-wave sleep B. in stage 1 of slow-wave sleep C. dreaming D. in stage 2 of slow-wave sleep
This book has a psychosexual orientation
Indicate whether the statement is true or false