A client is ordered to receive phenytoin (Dilantin). The client's serum phenytoin level is noted to be 15 mcg/mL. How does the nurse interpret this level?

a. 5 to 10 mcg/mL is subnormal.
b. 8 to 15 mcg/mL is above normal.
c. 10 to 20 mcg/mL is therapeutic.
d. 15 to 30 mcg/mL is toxic.


ANS: C
15 mcg/mL is an appropriate therapeutic level for this medication.

Nursing

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A nurse begins to collect information about a particular health problem from community residents. Which of the following potential problems would most likely arise?

a. Residents might become suspicious about why the nurse needs this information. b. Residents might believe the nurse is becoming intrusive in their personal lives. c. Residents might wonder why they are being asked about the problem when previous surveys may also have asked about the same problem. d. Residents might begin to expect service to be given to address the problem.

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An obese patient states, "My goal is to reduce my weight from 280 pounds to 230 pounds in the first 6 months." The nurse should respond with which statement?

a. "That is a realistic goal for your weight-reduction program." b. "Because most weight loss occurs in the first 6 months, you should aim for 200 pounds." c. "Weight loss of more than 20 pounds in 6 months could be dangerous." d. "Safe and maintainable weight loss should be about 10% of your body weight in 6 months."

Nursing

A nurse is providing information to a local newspaper about the presence of infectious diseases in the United States. Which of the following statements by the nurse is accurate?

a. "It is the goal of the WHO to prevent the transmission of the plague by avoiding direct contact with inflicted individuals." b. "Rabies is easily spread by contact with animals." c. "The United States is a certified polio free country." d. "The onset of tularemia is characterized by a distinct skin lesion often called a bull's-eye lesion."

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When taking a ________ ________, the practitioner should write the order as she receives it, read the

order back to the AP, and have the AP confirm the order. Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Nursing