Habituation is a simple type of learning in which
a. a response declines when a stimulus is repeated.
b. a new signal is added to a reflex situation.
c. responses are either rewarded or punished.
d. models are observed and then imitated.
A
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A grandmother gives her granddaughter a cookie because she cleaned her room. In this example, what is the cookie?
A. A punisher B. A positive reinforcer C. A negative reinforcer D. A conditioned response
When little Karen heard a loud noise, she quickly hugged her mother tightly. Karen may do this to __________.
A. regulate her emotions B. show shame C. signify embarrassment D. express feelings of guilt
According to the research on college enrollments in the United States,
a. men still constitute the majority of undergraduates. b. the gender gap for professors is about the same as the gender gap for students. c. the gender gap for Whites is larger than the gender gap for all the other ethnic groups. d. the data on US citizens show that women now earn about half of the PhD degrees.
Dr. asks Julie to pretend that he is her father as part of his psychosocial assessment of Julie. Which of the following would this be an example of?
A. An unstructured interview B. Staged role-playing C. Projective assessment D. Self-monitoring