A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to a pregnant woman regarding normal changes in the nose and nasal passages. What information should the nurse provide? (Select all that apply.)

A.
Blow your nose gently.
B.
Dry mucous membranes cause bleeding.
C.
Increase your fluid intake.
D.
Stuffiness is common.
E.
Use decongestant spray.


ANS: A, C, D
Nasal stuffiness and congestion are common complaints in pregnancy. Increased fluid intake can help thin the mucus and mobilize it. Decongestant sprays should be avoided due to the rebound effect. Blowing the nose gently can help prevent nosebleeds that are common due to nasal edema.

Nursing

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