In terms of the history of psychological treatment, Franz Anton Mesmer is best known for
A. recognizing the role of unconscious thoughts and desires in psychological disorders.
B. hypothesizing that many forms of unhappiness stem from comparing oneself to others.
C. using hypnosis to treat psychological disorders.
D. suggesting that personalities change over the course of the lifespan.
Answer: C
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By kindergarten, children have mastered ____ and use this as the basis for learning how to add
a. counting b. sorting c. ordinal relationships d. numerology
The text suggests that enhanced perceptual accuracy is LESS likely if we
a. rely only on our motivations and expectations. b. voluntarily direct attention toward sensations that are normally tuned out. c. engage in reality testing. d. interrupt habituation and break perceptual sets.
Which of the following is a key component of Rogers's client-centered therapy?
a. cognition b. resistance c. dream interpretation d. reflection e. catharsis
Only the most primitive cultures exhibit ethnocentrism, which is the working assumption that one's own beliefs, perceptions, customs, and values are correct and that those of others are inferior
Indicate whether the statement is true or false