A BMI value over 25 is predictive of ___, while having a BMI over 40 predicts ___
a. dying 3 years earlier than if normal weight; dying 6–7 years earlier
b. dying up to 2 years earlier than if normal weight; dying 8–10 years earlier
c. dying 1.5 years earlier than if normal weight; dying 3 years earlier
d. dying 8 years earlier than if normal weight; dying 10 years early
B
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Which of the following is a true statement about childhood sexual abuse?
A. Victims of childhood sexual abuse are twice as likely to develop a later mental disorder as those who were not abused. B. Childhood sexual abuse usually does not have lasting consequences. C. While being sexually abused, most children dissociate during the actual sex act. D. The most common short-term consequences demonstrated by the abused are aggression and other acting-out behaviors.
While Penny is undergoing chemotherapy to treat her leukemia, she depends totally on her daughter to care for her, drive her to appointments, do her shopping, cleaning, and other household chores. According to the DSM-5, does Penny meet the criteria for dependent personality disorder?
a. Yes, because she is dependent on others and is unable to take care of her own responsibilities. b. No, not if the dependence is a temporary condition rather than pervasive. c. Maybe; the answer depends on whether one takes a categorical or taxometric approach to diagnosing personality disorders. d. No, Penny appears to exhibit traits of avoidant personality disorder, not dependent personality disorder.
Because mental disorders differ with respect to severity, and many people show only mild symptoms,
a. many people do not seek treatment. b. many people receive inappropriate treatment. c. everyone who meets criteria for a mental disorder is in treatment. d. people experiencing criteria immediately seek treatment.
Leaders who are high in both task and person orientations will have:
a. high performance b. low turnover c. a low grievance rate d. all of three of these results