Which statement concerning oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is true?
a. It is characterized by violence and other antisocial behaviors.
b. It involves negativistic, argumentative, and hostile behavior but not serious violations of the rights of others.
c. Its symptoms have little or no overlap with those of attention deficit/hyperactive disorders.
d. It is an old category that is widely recognized around the world.
B
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The electrical charge of a neuron at rest is an example of:
A) the refractory period. B) the all-or-none rule. C) potential energy. D) the action potential.
Results of Stanley Milgram's study on obedience showed that ________
a. about two-thirds of the subjects stopped delivering shocks when the learner first demanded to be free. b. about two-thirds of the subjects, from all ages and from all walks of life, obeyed to the fullest extent. c. almost 90 percent of the women and about 60 percent of the men stopped administering shocks even though the experimenter said, "The experiment requires that you continue." d. about 90 percent of the older adults and about 60 percent of the students stopped administering shocks even though the experimenter said, "The experiment requires that you continue."
List the three key factors in development, according to social cognitive theory.
What will be an ideal response?
You walk up to a soda machine and put in a dollar, and are rewarded with a bottle of root beer. When you put in another dollar, you get another soda. Assuming that the machine has a limitless supply of root beer, which kind of reinforcement schedule does this machine operate on?
A. partial reinforcement B. interval reinforcement C. continuous reinforcement D. ratio reinforcement