A substance use disorder (SUD) is a likely comorbid mental illness in which patient?

a. The soldier diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder
b. The teenager demonstrating symptoms of poor impulse control
c. The older adult diagnosed with early stage Alzheimer's disease
d. The new mother exhibiting symptoms of postpartum depression


ANS: A
Posttraumatic stress disorder creates a risk for substance use or relapse. A total of 30% to 60% of persons with SUDs meet the criteria for comorbid posttraumatic stress disorder. The remaining options have not shown such a prevalence of comorbid relationship with SUDs.

Nursing

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During a health history, the nurse learns that a female client has been trying to conceive for 2 years and does not understand why she cannot become pregnant. For which causes of infertility should the nurse assess in this client?

Select all that apply. A) Amount of alcohol consumed each day B) Dietary eating pattern C) Amount of exercise D) Employment status E) History of sexually transmitted infections

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When speaking with an older man in a rural community about his lifelong smoking habit, the nurse is alarmed to learn that he has never heard that cigarette smoking is the major cause of lung cancer

This situation exemplifies which of the seven A's of challenges to elders in rural areas? A) Availability B) Accessibility C) Affordability D) Awareness

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The nurse is evaluating the laboratory results of a patient suspected of having hyperparathyroid-ism. Which finding(s) would be consistent with this condition? (select all that apply.)

a. Anorexia b. Decreased serum phosphate levels c. Diarrhea d. Agitation e. Increased serum calcium levels

Nursing

"Skin popping" is a casual term for

A. sublingually administering LSD b. subcutaneously administering heroin c. intravenously administering cocaine d. topically applying a nicotine patch

Nursing