If aggregate output equals planned aggregate expenditure, then
A. unplanned inventory adjustment is positive.
B. unplanned inventory investment is zero.
C. actual investment is greater than planned investment.
D. unplanned inventory adjustment is negative.
Answer: B
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Consumer surplus can be defined as the difference between:
a) the demand curve and the price of the good. b) the supply curve and the price of the good. c) the supply curve and the demand curve. d) the price charged by sellers and the price paid by buyers.
If Eric expects to earn more income next month, he may choose to a. save more now and spend less of his current income on goods and services. b. save less now and spend more of his current income on goods and services. c. decrease his current demand for goods and services
d. decrease his current demand for goods and services.
Which of the following is an accurate description of the U.S. inflation rate since 1950?
a. The rate has always been below 4 percent. b. Inflation was low in the 1970s. c. Episodes of high inflation occurred in the 1970s and early 1980s. d. Inflation rates were very high in the 1960s. e. Episodes of high inflation occurred in the 1990s.
On January 1, 2015, Anna invested $5,000 at 5 percent interest for one year. The CPI on January 1, 2015 stood at 2.37. On January 1, 2016, the CPI was 2.40. The real rate of interest earned by Anna was ________ percent.
A. 5 B. 9 C. 3.7 D. -5