Based on information in the textbook, what are some criticisms of the evolutionary perspectives?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: 1) The evolutionary perspective pays insufficient attention to the environmental and social factors affecting people's behavior. 2) There is no good way to experimentally test theories derived from the evolutionary approach because the developments and events in question happened so long ago.
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When fathers perform a large percentage of the childcare tasks,
a. the children are likely to have more behavior problems. b. the fathers tend to be healthier than when the fathers are uninvolved. c. the children are more socially skilled, but not more academically oriented. d. the fathers often choose to do significantly less housework.
Pleas such as "culpable and mentally disabled," "mentally disabled, but neither culpable nor innocent," and "guilty, but mentally ill" allows ____
a. jurors to reach a decision that convicts individuals for their crimes, holds them responsible for their acts, and ensures that they are given treatment for their mental illness b. a judgment that a defendant has a factual and rational understanding of the proceeding and can rationally consult with counsel about his/her defense c. different states and municipalities use different tests of insanity with varying outcomes d. mental health professionals to come to a conclusion on what constitutes mental illness
James’ grandmother was recently diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease. James wanted to do some research so that he could help his grandmother better understand this disease. Through his research, James found that Alzheimer’s involves the deterioration of what neurotransmitter?
A. dopamine B. acetylcholine C. serotonin D. GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) E. endorphin
While jotting down the numerous functions of glial cells being rattled off by your professor, you make an error: glial cells do NOT
a. prevent the formation of a myelin sheath around axons. b. make up a blood-brain barrier around blood vessels in the brain. c. help guide newborn neurons to appropriate locations in the brain. d. take up excess neurotransmitters and other substances at the gaps between neurons.