What effect does increased myelination have on the child's abilities?

What will be an ideal response?


Myelination is the process by which nerve cells are covered and insulated with a layer of fat cells. Myelination increases the speed and efficiency of information traveling through the nervous system. It is important in the development of a number of children's abilities. For example, myelination in the areas of the brain related to hand-eye coordination is not complete until about 4 years of age. Myelination in the areas of the brain related to focusing attention is not complete until the end of the middle childhood years or later. This is reflected in the fact that young children's abilities in these areas are underdeveloped. A study of children (mean age: 4 years) found that children with developmental delay of motor and cognitive milestones had significantly reduced levels of myelination.

Psychology

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You've decided to take action to improve women's lives. According to your text, it would be helpful to keep in mind that

a. with careful persuasion, it's fairly easy to change people's minds. b. focusing on a single problem isn't very useful in light of the wide range of problems that women face. c. social change does not occur overnight; celebrate the victories. d. the only way to accomplish real social change is by persuading our elected officials.

Psychology

Which provides the best example of a social perspective-taking skill?

a. Understanding that the person across the table has beliefs in direct opposition to yours. b. Believing that your position on an issue is the most accurate. c. Realizing that an object hidden in one place may have been moved to another place. d. Deciding that the most moral decisions are ones in which you personally benefit.

Psychology

Bill gets butterflies in his stomach, dry mouth, and his heart races just before he steps on stage. What does this signify?

a. He is excited. b. He has communication apprehension. c. He is excited and has communication apprehension. d. It depends on his interpretation.

Psychology

In dark adaptation, rods adapt slowly, taking 20 minutes or longer

Indicate whether this statement is true or false.

Psychology