Under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), a patient must:

(Select all that apply.)
a. Provide his true name in order to be treated
b. Be informed of his privacy rights
c. Have his personal health information used for treatment or payment only
d. Have his personal health information used on a need-to-know basis only


B, C, D
HIPAA is a federal law designed to protect the privacy of patient health information, referred to as PHI or protected health information. Three key concepts of HIPAA are (1) institutions are required to inform patients of the privacy rights they have and how the institution will handle their PHI; (2) the institution and health care providers are to use or disclose the patient's PHI only for the purpose of treatment or payment or for health care operations; and (3) health care providers disclose only the minimum amount of PHI necessary on a need-to-know basis to accomplish the purpose of the use.

Nursing

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The nurse is caring for a patient with severe COPD who is becoming increasingly confused and disoriented. What is the priority action of the nurse?

a. Obtain an arterial blood gas to check for carbon dioxide retention. b. Increase the patient's oxygen until the pulse oximetry is greater than 98%. c. Lower the head of the patient's bed and insert a nasal airway. d. Administer a mild sedative and reorient the patient as needed.

Nursing

The nurse administers epoetin alfa (Epogen) to a patient on dialysis. What should the nurse expect the therapeutic effect of this medication to be?

1. It treats the anemia seen in chronic kidney disease patients on dialysis. 2. It combats the effects of dialysis on bone marrow. 3. It promotes elimination of nephrotoxic drugs from the body. 4. It enhances absorption of iron and folate in the intestinal tract.

Nursing

While reviewing the medical record of a client with moderate dementia of the Alzheimer type, a nurse notes that the client has been receiving memantine. The nurse identifies this drug as which type?

A) Atypical antipsychotic B) Cholinesterase inhibitor C) NMDA receptor antagonist D) Benzodiazepine

Nursing

The nurse is reviewing the medication administration record for a group of patients and recognizes that which agents have nonspecific cellular responses? Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. Standard Text: Select all that apply

1. Ethyl alcohol 2. General anesthetics 3. Osmotic diuretics 4. Calcium channel blockers 5. Alpha-adrenergic antihypertensives

Nursing