Expectancies, personal constructs, and schemas are important concepts within the _______ approach to personality.
a. attachment/exploration
b. cognitive/social learning
c. humanistic/existential/narrative
d. evolutionary psychology
b. cognitive/social learning
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Do you agree with Freud when he said that the two basic human instincts are to love and to hate (in other words, be aggressive) or to create and destroy? Are there other instincts he did not include in his theory? What examples from human history or from your own life do you have to support your opinion, either way?
What will be an ideal response?
In the late 1800s, the German psychiatrist Emil Kraepelin made all of the following contributions to our knowledge of schizophrenia EXCEPT a. distinguished dementia praecox (schizophrenia) from manic-depressive illness
b. noted that hallucinations, delusions, and negativism were symptoms of dementia praecox (schizophrenia). c. combined several symptoms of insanity (catatonia, paranoia, hebephrenia) that had usually been viewed as reflecting separate and distinct disorders. d. conceptualized a treatment for patients with schizophrenia that is still being used today.
What are concrete attributes?
a. Attributes that can be clearly described in terms of observable and measurable behaviors b. Attributes that are difficult to describe in terms of behaviors as people may disagree on what these behaviors represent c. Attributes that specifically describe the characteristics of an individual's personality d. Attributes for which the psychological test gives a raw score for each test taker
What term describes the lifestyle of Christian men and women who live in single-gender religious communities and devote their time to work and prayer?
a. Devotion c. Monasticism b. Excommunication d. Scholasticism