Briefly differentiate between coalition building in the United States and in Europe. What are the advantages and disadvantages of each system?
What will be an ideal response?
An ideal response will:
1, Discuss the institutional structure of the U.S. plurality system, which effectively limits the ability of third parties to partake in government.
2, Contrast the American winner-take-all model with the majority of European countries, which use a proportional representation system and coalition governments including minority parties.
3, State that proportional representation gives greater voice to minorities at the cost of extreme third parties having greater influence.
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Explain the trustee and instructed-delegate views of representation. Give an example of each.
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following best describes the "strategic Congress" model of foreign policy behavior?
a. Greater levels of activity and assertiveness lead Congress to challenge the president for foreign policy influence. b. Relative inactivity and compliance with presidential preferences reflect the acquiescent Congress more involved in domestic policy than foreign policy and more likely to defer to and support the president. c. Greater activity is combined with less assertive behavior, indicating a Congress cooperating with the president to achieve foreign policy goals over which there is substantial consensus. d. A combination of less activity but greater assertiveness suggests a Congress that selects its battles carefully but is willing to challenge the president when it is interested.
Why don't people participate in politics? What variables are associated with nonparticipation?
What will be an ideal response?
Lawrence F. Keller contends that while municipal charters are often overlooked, they are important because
a. "They are always efficient and able to deliver all services people need." b. "They are made of people you know and, as a result, are always responsive to the demands of the citizens." c. "They are responsible for funding schools, which are always the most important service in any community." d. "They are of major significance for the quality of public life for most Americans."