During an assessment, the nurse determines that a client has risk factors for the development of osteoporosis. Which of the following are considered risk factors for this disorder? (Select all that apply.)
1. Balanced diet
2. Corticosteroid therapy
3. Low body weight
4. Smoker
5. Impaired vision
6. Alcohol intake is one drink per month
2, 3, 4, 5
Risk factors for the development of osteoporosis include corticosteroid therapy, low body weight, smoking, and impaired vision. A balanced diet does increase a client's risk for developing the disorder. Alcohol intake of more than two drinks per day would increase the client's risk, but one drink per month would not.
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Which of the following conditions would the nurse suspect to be the most likely cause of poor control? A) Hypertension B) Retinopathy C) Peripheral vascular disease D) Emphysema
The nurse is conducting an examination of a client with heart failure who takes antihypertensives and diuretics. The client complains of fatigue and an inability to finish tasks. The nurse determines that:
1. The client should be hospitalized. 2. The medication needs adjustment. 3. The client has not been exercising. 4. The client is experiencing the expected result of the disease.
A client concurrently receiving which medication would be at risk for an intensified succinylcholine reaction?
1. Acetaminophen 2. Aminoglycosides 3. Ibuprofen 4. Opioids
A nurse performing a musculoskeletal assessment of a client with suspected carpal tunnel syndrome plans to perform the Phalen test. The nurse should ask the client to:
A. Dorsiflex the foot B. Plantarflex the foot C. Hold the hands back to back while flexing the wrists 90 degrees for 60 seconds D. Hyperextend the fingers with the palmar surfaces of the hands touching, holding the position for 60 seconds