What were the important effects of the 1991 Mount Pinatubo eruption?
What will be an ideal response?
The Mount Pinatubo eruption is discussed throughout the text and student may use examples from elsewhere. In general, though, the eruption produced 15 to 20 million tons of ash, 12 km3 of magma, ash, and pyroclastics. The summit of the volcano collapsed, forming a caldera. It had global implications, affecting the Earth's climate, releasing an aerosol cloud that changed atmospheric albedo, impacted atmospheric absorption of insolation, and altered net radiation.
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A drawback of lead-acid batteries being used to store large amounts of energy is
A. They can store only moderate amounts of energy per unit mass, the acid is corrosive, and they require an operating temperature of almost 600°F. B. The acid is corrosive. C. They can store only moderate amounts of energy per unit mass. D. They require an operating temperature of almost 600°F. E. They can store only moderate amounts of energy per unit mass and the acid is corrosive.
Which of the following best describes peat?
A) An aridosol typical of coastal mangroves B) A type of hydrosol that contains mostly undecomposed and compacted plant biomass C) Along with sandy loam considered one of the most fertile soils D) Typical of arid regions with low organic content and subject to wind erosion
The process of ice transforming directly into water vapor without first going into the liquid phase is termed ____
A) evaporation B) sublimation C) condensation D) precipitation
The water table has
A. a shape that is opposite of the shape of the surface of the land lying above it. B. an exact shape of the surface of the land lying above it. C. a shape similar to that of the land surface lying above it.