Fraternity pledges were required to run across campus at night, wearing nothing but women's underwear. This is an example of what?
A. hazing
B. cognitive dissonance
C. maltreatment effects
D. Stockholm syndrome
Answer: A
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Two samples from the same population both have n = 10 scores with M = 45 . If the t statistic is computed for each sample, then what is the relationship between the two t values?
a. The two t statistics will be identical. b. The sample with the larger variance will produce the larger t statistic. c. The sample with the smaller variance will produce the larger t statistic. d. There is no way to predict the relationship between the two t statistics.
In classical conditioning, extinction refers to:
a. the return of a conditioned response that had been extinguished, after a period of nonexposure to the conditioned stimulus b. learning that an event signals the absence or nonoccurrence of the unconditioned stimulus c. a procedure that uses an established conditioned stimulus to condition a response to a second, neutral stimulus d. a loss of responding that results from the repeated presentation of a conditioned stimulus without an unconditioned stimulus
According to behavior setting theory, optimally populated settings use:
a. goal circuits to screen out unneeded persons. b. program circuits to recruit new members. c. vetoing circuits to screen out unneeded persons. d. deviation-countering circuits to teach necessary skills.
What have follow-up studies of patients on antipsychotic drugs found that can influence future treatment?
a) It is unethical and poor treatment to stop the use of drugs because patients inevitably relapse. b) Because half of patients do not relapse, patients should be tapered to the lowest effective dosage. c) Most patients should be switched from antipsychotic drugs to antianxiety drugs as soon as possible. d) Patients should be rapidly switched from one drug to another so they do not develop the symptoms of tolerance and withdrawal.