Asylums are to __________ as a mental hospital is to __________
a. St. Mary's; Bedlam c. Bedlam; St. Mary's
b. warehousing; treatment d. treatment; warehousing
B
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Dr. Rose conducts a study to determine if caffeine can aid memory. Her three groups of subjects receive a high dose, a low dose, or no caffeine. They all receive identical-looking pills so that they are unaware of how much caffeine they take. In addition, when the researcher tests the memory of each subject, she is not aware of what group each subject is in. This research design utilizes which of the following?
A. random assignment B. single-blind technique C. double-blind technique D. self-selection bias
What term refers to the idea that neural pathways in the brain can be strengthened or weakened by experience?
A) Directionality B) Canalization C) Plasmolysis D) Plasticity
Through secondary circular reactions, babies ________.
A. suck, grasp, and look in much the same way, no matter what experiences they encounter B. repeat chance behaviors that are largely motivated by basic needs C. repeat behaviors with variation, deliberately exploring the environment D. try to repeat interesting events that are caused by their own actions
Measurements in learning and memory studies usually do NOT attempt to assess ______.
a. accuracy b. efficiency c. emotional reactions d. brain activity