What led Karl Marx and Friedrich to posit that the two classes--the bourgeoisie and the proletariat--to come into conflict?

A. the modern division of labor
B. the poor conditions of 19th-century English factories
C. the efficiency of mass production
D. the publication of Winslow Taylor’s Principles of Scientific Management


Ans: B

Sociology

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Caste systems are based on a legitimating ideology which is nearly always religious in character

Indicate whether this statement is true or false.

Sociology

Playing the role of mentor fulfills which aspect of Erikson's theory of psychosocial development?

A. Generativity B. Ego integrity C. Identity D. Intimacy

Sociology

__________ is the formal organization that has the legal and political authority to regulate the relationships among members of a society and between the society and those outside its borders

a. Government b. Economics c. Politics d. The military

Sociology

According to Karl Marx:

a. religion makes humans, humans do not make religion. b. religious doctrines justify ruling class authority, thus preventing opposition and revolt. c. religious doctrines can be used to expose ruling class hypocrisy, thus stimulating revolt. d. religion fails to even provide comfort to the oppressed. e. religion can be used as an effective tool in the restructuring of society.

Sociology