INSTRUCTIONS: In each problem below you are given a statement, its truth value in parentheses, and a new statement. You must determine how the new statement is related to the given statement and determine the truth value of the new statement. Adopt the Aristotelian standpoint and assume that 'A' and 'B' denote things that actually exist. No A are B. (T) Some A are B
A) Contrary. (F)
B) Contradictory. (F)
C) Conversion. (T)
D) Subcontrary. (Und.)
E) Subalternation. (T)
B
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The emergence of a new paradigm in a field affects those in a group that practices that field by
A) converting them all to a new way of perceiving reality. B) requiring retraining and reeducation in their field. C) disqualifying many of them from professional practice. D) making the older school of thought eventually disappear.
Why is samsara related to karma?
a. because all of life is illusory b. because self-restraint leads to liberation c. because the gods give us liberation d. because our actions affect our future incarnations
INSTRUCTIONS: Select the answer that best characterizes each argument. Most of the residents of the City Heights neighborhood are illiterate. Therefore, it would be a good idea to close the City Heights library. After all, nobody uses it
A) No fallacy. B) False cause. C) Division. D) Missing the point. E) Appeal to force.
The ch'i is the breath of the lifeforce, the energy that dances between heaven and earth
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.