Assessment of a newborn infant reveals the presence of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) that is currently demonstrated by subluxation of the baby's hip joint and a general laxity in the baby's ligaments

What measures should be emphasized in this infant's treatment?
A) Corticosteroid therapy
B) Close observation
C) Open reduction
D) Joint reconstruction


Ans: B
Feedback:
Less severe cases of DDH in which dislocation is not present often resolve spontaneously and do not require surgical correction. If the condition does not resolve, a Pavlik harness is used on newborns (up to 6 months) to maintain the femoral head in the acetabulum. Pharmacologic treatments are not central to the management of DDH.

Health & Biomechanics

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