Describe the four primary components of the pretrial juvenile justice procedure.
What will be an ideal response?
?During intake, an official of the juvenile court must decide whether to dismiss the case against the offender, divert the offender to a social services program, file a petition for a formal court hearing, or transfer the case to adult court.?Diversion refers to the process of removing low-risk offenders from the formal juvenile justice system by placing them in community-based rehabilitation programs.?Transfer refers to the process by which the juvenile court waives jurisdiction over the youth and the case moves to adult court.?Once the decision is made that the offender will face adjudication, the intake officer may decide to place the offender in detention, or a secure juvenile facility, to await the disposition process.
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The right to a public trial stems from which amendment?
a. Fourth b. Fifth c. Fourteenth d. None of the above
Sentencing based on what occupies the middle ground between indeterminate and determinate methods of sentencing?
a. Judicial discretion b. Sentencing guidelines c. Prosecutorial recommendations d. All of the above
In the context of the pretrial process, which of the following is the purpose of discovery?
A. To force an uncooperative defendant to comply with the court's request B. To inventory all the personal items taken from the suspect C. To examine a witness for possible perjury D. To lessen the element of surprise at trial
Right-wing extremist groups, located at the opposite end of the political spectrum, generally adhere to an antigovernment or racist ideology. These groups still continue to attract some followers. Many of these recruits feel disenfranchised by rapid changes in which specific areas?
a. Religious freedoms b. the U.S. culture and economy c. Civil and democratic rights d. Freedom of association