What are the two contrasting viewpoints on which the book is built? Explain each and give examples of policies based on each viewpoint
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Answers should explain the two contrasting perspectives now popular in American society: social problems perspective and the individual responsibility perspective. Examples may vary
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Which of the following terms is defined as using one's own culture as a benchmark against which to judge all other patterns of behavior?
a. Globalization b. Terrorism c. Comparative criminology d. Ethnocentrism
During the colonial period in America, jails were used mainly to do what? hold people awaiting court action or those unable to pay their debts
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following is not one of Lombroso's expressions about criminals?
a. Criminals are physically inferior to noncriminals. b. Criminals are what he called "atavistic anomalies." c. Criminals are essentially physical throwbacks to pre-homo sapiens species. d. A person's social environment, rather than his or her genetic makeup, influences behaviors.
It is easy to accurately establish the beginning of community oriented policing in America
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false