How has income inequality changed in recent years? What factors account for the changes?
What will be an ideal response?
Over the last couple of decades, income inequality has increased. In recent years, higher income groups have gained relatively more than the lower income groups, perhaps because of rapid technological progress. These technological advances have benefited the better educated more than the less educated.
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Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. The ability to produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost than other producers face is known as comparative advantage. 2. The ability of a nation to gain from specialization and exchange is affected by factors such as shipping costs and exchange rates. 3. One cause for the uneven standard of living throughout the world is the uneven distribution of resources. 4. The application of the principle of comparative advantage requires each of two trading partners to have an absolute advantage over the other in the production of some particular commodity.
Suppose a new law requires all piercing studios to pass tougher licensing tests and to begin using more costly sterilization methods. Other things constant, this law would cause:
a. an increase in the supply of piercings and a lower price for piercings. b. an increase in the supply of piercings and a higher price for piercings. c. a decrease in the supply of piercings and a higher price for piercings. d. a decrease in the supply of piercings and a lower price for piercings.
An increase in the average price level in a country will cause its domestic currency to depreciate
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Refer to the information provided in Figure 9.3 below to answer the question(s) that follow. Figure 9.3Refer to Figure 9.3. This firm's ________ is the firm's marginal cost curve above point B.
A. demand curve B. average fixed cost curve C. short-run supply curve D. marginal revenue curve