Which is more important: basic or applied research?

a. Basic research, because as Kurt Lewin said, "There is nothing so practical as a good theory."
b. Applied research, because this type of research is involved in solving social problems.
c. Neither are that important compared to experimental research, which can establish causality.
d. Both, because basic research allows for an understanding of psychological processes that can be used in applied research to solve social problems.


Answer: D

Psychology

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A) Russians have two completely different words for light and dark blue. B) The Dani in New Guinea have two completely different words for red and blue. C) The Himba in Namibia have only two words for colour, corresponding to "light" and "dark." D) The Himba in Namibia have more colour-related words than do both the Dani and the Russians.

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In time sampling, the observer records

A) all instances of a particular behavior during a specified time period. B) all behaviors that occur during a specified time period. C) whether certain behaviors occur during a sample of short intervals. D) similar behavior patterns in participants who are the same age.

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A meditation teacher wants to see if chanting a particular mantra helps reduce anxiety. She asks clients to fill out an anxiety scale, leads them in chanting the mantra, and then asks them to fill out the scale again. This technique is best described as which of the following?

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Having a high IQ doesn't always guarantee success. Terman and Oden examined the most and least successful men in their sample of gifted individuals. The most successful were __________.

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