According to Piaget's cognitive-developmental theory, learning involves children:
a. receiving information passively.
b. learning information that is imposed by teachers.
c. actively discovering.
d. learning information that is beyond their developmental level.
C
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The Gestalt principle of ____ implies that people organize visual perception in the ____
a. continuity; most complex manner possible b. proximity; top-down processing manner c. closure; bottom-up processing manner d. Pragnanz; simplest manner possible
In reviewing the humanistic theory of personality, select the word that does not match the theory.
A. self-actualization B. holistic view C. hierarchy of needs D. Big Five
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level?
a. There is no consistent relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level. b. Schizophrenia is moreprevalent at lower socioeconomic levels. c. Severe forms of the disorder are most common at upper socioeconomic levels. d. Schizophrenia is most common at upper socioeconomic levels.
If a physician informed you that your speech disorder was the result of problems on chromosomes 4, 7, and 15, you would rightly conclude that the disorder is always classifiable as a. recessive
b. polygenetic. c. dominant. d. sex-linked.