The nurse would explain that the use of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) assists the client on mechanical ventilation by

a. gradually increasing the amount of oxygen delivered.
b. increasing the amount of expired carbon dioxide.
c. keeping the alveoli open.
d. using a pressure of 30 cm H2O.


C
PEEP keeps the alveoli open to offer more ventilation surface by using pressures of 5 to 20 cm H2O.

Nursing

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Emergency medical technicians arrive at the emergency department with an unresponsive client who has an oxygen mask in place. Which action should the nurse take first?

a. Assess that the client is breathing adequately. b. Insert a large-bore intravenous line. c. Place the client on a cardiac monitor. d. Assess for the best neurologic response.

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Nurse researchers work almost exclusively in universities and schools of nursing

A) True B) False

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The nurse is caring for a client who has chronic migraine headaches. Which complementary health therapy does the nurse suggest?

a. "Place a hot compress on your forehead at the onset of the headache." b. "Wear dark sunglasses when you are in brightly lit spaces." c. "Lie down in a darkened room when you experience a headache." d. "Do not sleep longer than 6 hours at one time."

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A nurse who discusses a patient's condition and treatment with family members who were not authorized to have medical information disclosed to them is breaching:

a. autonomy. c. competence. b. paternalism. d. confidentiality.

Nursing