Prioritize the events of an antibody-mediated immunity response. (Separate the letters with a comma and space: A, B, C, D.)

A. Antibodies seek out and bind with specific antigen.
B. Antigen binds to a B lymphocyte.
C. Circulating antibody–antigen complexes are destroyed.
D. Antibodies are produced.
E. Antibodies are replenished.


B, D, A, C, E
Antigen binds to a B lymphocyte, and antibodies are produced for that specific antigen. Antibo-dies seek out and bind with the specific antigen when it is reintroduced to the organism and bind with them. These circulating antigen–antibody complexes are targeted and destroyed by phago-cytes. Antibodies are continually replenished in most cases.

Nursing

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Nurses alert to signs of the onset of the second stage of labor can be certain that this stage has begun when:

a. The woman has a sudden episode of vomiting. b. The nurse is unable to feel the cervix during a vaginal examination. c. Bloody show increases. d. The woman involuntarily tries to bear down.

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During a blood pressure screening an elderly male tells the nurse he experiences a fluttering in his chest while doing yard work. He reports no other symptoms, and the frequency is intermittent

The nurse would interpret this finding to be consistent with: 1. Underlying illness that requires a medical evaluation. 2. Nonspecific cardiac changes with aging. 3. Hypothyroidism. 4. Exercise intolerance.

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The nurse critically evaluates various models of grief used for terminally ill clients and their families. What should the nurse recognize when applying these models to individual cases?

1. The Kübler-Ross model is primarily used to describe anticipatory grief. 2. No clear timetables exist, nor are there clear-cut stages of grief. 3. The models serve as clear and definitive predictors of grief behaviors. 4. There is strong research proving that these models are not useful for many dying clients.

Nursing

The members of the palliative health team include:

a. nurses, dentists, medical officers and chaplains. b. nurses, dentists, speech therapists and students. c. nurses, allied health workers and counsellors. d. nurses, surgeons, physiotherapists and students.

Nursing