The bureaucratic elements of the police are characterized by
a. division of labor
b. chain and utility of command
c. rules and regulations
d. All of the above.
d
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Indian Gangster Disciples, Native Mob Vice Lords and Igloo Housing Crips are nationally recognized __________ gangs?
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
The proper sequence of events in a traffic stop is:
a. observation, approach, initiation, notification, positioning. b. observation, notification, initiation, positioning, approach . c. notification, observation, approach, initiation, positioning. d. initiation, observation, notification, positioning, approach.
In inner-city areas, it is fair to say that media coverage of crime tends to ______ what people already know and what some have already experiences through having been victimized.
a. diminish b. reinforce c. undermine d. hinder
When conducting a meta-analysis of literature on police arrest practices, Koche, Wilson, and Mastrofski found that after being stopped by the police:
a. minority suspects were significantly more likely to be arrested than white suspects. b. White suspects were significantly more likely to be arrested than minority suspects. c. minority and white suspects had an equal likelihood of being arrested. d. middle- and lower-class individuals had an equal likelihood of being arrested.