Compare and contrast Napoleon Bonaparte’s and Maximilien Robespierre’s leadership. Consider how they translated Enlightenment ideals into policy, and how they dealt with political opponents.
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
a. Both men believed that they were uniquely qualified to carry out the revolution.
b. Both drew from the Enlightenment discourse to justify their rule.
c. Both supported the anti-clerical sentiments expressed in the Enlightenment as seen in their support of the placement of the Church under state supervision.
d. Robespierre wanted to redirect people’s faith from Christianity to a new civic religion centered on the Supreme Being.
e. Napoleon wanted to redirect people’s faith from Christianity to himself.
f. Neither man tolerated political opposition.
g. Robespierre used censorship to silence opposition and the guillotine to eliminate perceived enemies.
h. Napoleon used police, censors, and spies to root out and eliminate opposition.
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a. new job vacancies opened for black women in domestic and clerical employment. b. job opportunities spurred a large migration of blacks from the South to the North. c. blacks still faced a great deal of racial discrimination in the North. d. blacks were not allowed to get employment in shipyards or steel mills.
Which of the following was NOT an immediate response of President Wilson after the Lusitania and the Sussex incidents?
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American isolationism was evident in the
a. failure of the United States to participate in the Great War. b. failure of the United States to join the League of Nations. c. failure of President Wilson to take part in the peace treaty deliberations in 1919. d. American Neutrality Treaty with Germany and the Soviet Union. e. failure of the United States to join the United Nations.
Rome adopted many customs from the Etruscans but did not totally displace them. In fact, ________
A. the Etruscans often complained about the lack of contact with Rome B. the Romans continued to request cultural tips from the Etruscans right into the second century b.c.e C. Etruscan wedding music was a central feature of Roman marriages well into the first century b.c.e D. the Etruscans fought against Rome as part of an Italian coalition in the early third century b.c.e E. Rome teamed up with the Etruscans to fight the Parthians in the third century b.c.e