The patient has been prescribed a low-sodium diet. Which food omissions from the diet will indicate the patient has an adequate understanding of the recommended diet?
a. Fresh spinach
b. Hot dogs
c. Pasta
d. Grapefruit
B
Hot dogs and all other processed meats contain large amounts of sodium. Fresh fruits, vegetables, and pasta are allowed on a low-sodium diet.
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In a busy STD clinic on a large university campus, a group of students have developed tetracycline- and penicillin-resistant strains of N. gonorrhoeae
Given these results, the nurse can expect that which of the following medications will be prescribed? A) Single injection of Rocephin (ceftriaxone) B) A 7-day supply of Augmentin (amoxicillin and clavulanate) C) Nizoral (ketoconazole), an antifungal medication D) Fluconazole (Diflucan), for yeast infections
You are writing a care plan for a 65-year-old patient you have just admitted to the hospital. The patient has pneumonia and you note decreased air entry to bilateral lung bases. What is the most appropriate nursing diagnosis for this patient?
A) Ineffective airway clearance related to copious tracheobronchial secretions B) Pneumonia related to disease process C) Poor ventilation related to infection D) Immobility related to fatigue
In the following condition, patients often describe a sudden, large flash of light with gradual loss of vision in one eye
A. Amaurosis fugax B. Acute glaucoma C. Temporal arteritis D. Retinal detachment
The patient has a history of cardiac disease and receives digoxin (Lanoxin). The nurse determines that education about dietary needs with this medication has been effective when the patient makes which selection for lunch?
1. Cottage cheese, peach salad, and blueberry pie 2. Baked fish, sweet potatoes, and banana pudding 3. Green bean soup, whole-wheat bread, and an apple 4. Hamburger, French fries, and chocolate chip cookies