As discussed in the text, social psychologists who study altruism have found that people who are altruistic tend to ____ compared to people who are not altruistic
a. score almost exactly the same on basic personality measures
b. show higher levels of empathy and be more likely to endorse tolerance and equity
c. score slightly lower on self-esteem measures
d. score slightly higher on self-esteem measures
B
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Which part of the nervous system prepares the body for "fight or flight" activities?
a. sympathetic b. somatic c. parasympathetic d. peripheral
Because two categories (or even several) are often inadequate to fully capture differences in personality, which of the following tends to be more informative than classifying persons into two or three types?
a. rating people on a list of traits b. determining their archetype c. determining the distance between their real and ideal selves. d. analyzing fixations through psychoanalytic techniques
According to Freud, which aspect of our personality is present at birth?
a. id c. superego b. ego d. all of these
Effective self-regulatory skills
A) are weakly correlated with academic success. B) sometimes interfere with children's task performance. C) foster a sense of academic self-efficacy. D) develop rapidly during the preschool years.