Define social group, explain the difference between primary groups and secondary groups, and give examples of each
What will be an ideal response?
To sociologists, a social group consists of two or more people who interact frequently
and share a common identity and a feeling of interdependence. Primary groups and
secondary groups are the two basic types of social groups. A primary group is a small,
less specialized group in which members engage in face-to-face, emotion-based
interactions over an extended period of time. Primary groups include our family, close
friends, and school- or work-related peer groups. By contrast, a secondary group is a
larger, more specialized group in which members engage in more impersonal, goal-
oriented relationships for a limited period of time. Schools, churches, and corporations
are examples of secondary groups.
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What is the relationship between social class and the likelihood of embracing deferred gratification?
A) There is no consistent relationship between social class and deferred gratification. B) The lower one's social class, the more likely they will embrace deferred gratification. C) The working class and working poor are the most likely to embrace deferred gratification. D) The higher one's social class, the more likely they will embrace deferred gratification.
The civil rights movement is often said to have begun in 1955 in ______.
A. Montgomery, Alabama B. Selma, Alabama C. Birmingham, Alabama D. Biloxi, Mississippi
Which of the following statements about sex and gender differences in schooling is true?
A. Girls do better in school than boys and complete more years of education. B. From primary school through college, girls average higher grades on all subjects except math and science. C. Girls outperform boys in school, a trend that began in the 1990s. D. Women now comprise about half of all STEM majors.
Peretti and Abplanalp (2004) conducted a study of college students who were dating and asked them to name the kinds of things that comprised the "chemistry" in their relationships. One of the most frequent things named was ________.
A. social loneliness B. social status C. physical attractiveness D. openness to experience