Which drug is most effective in reducing serum triglyceride levels?
A) Beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors
B) Bile acid sequestrants
C) Fibrates
D) Niacin
C
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Fibrates decrease hepatic production of triglycerides. They are the most effective drugs for reducing serum triglycerides. The other options are incorrect.
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A provider orders a cortisol stimulation test for a patient suspected of having an endocrine disorder. Which of the following disorders does the provider suspect?
A) Hepatitis B) Cushing's syndrome C) Addison's disease D) Primary hyperparathyroidism
The nurse is planning care for an older client with stomatitis caused by chemotherapy medication. Which nursing diagnosis should the nurse identify as a priority for this client?
1. Impaired dentition 2. Risk for fluid volume deficit 3. Imbalanced nutrition 4. Impaired oral mucous membranes
A nurse is treating the pressure ulcer of an African American client. How would the nurse assess for deep tissue injury in this client?
A) Upon inspection the nurse would notice a purple or maroon localized area of discolored, intact skin. B) Upon inspection, the nurse would see a blood-filled blister due to damage of underlying soft tissue from pressure and/or shear. C) Upon palpation, the nurse determines that the area preceded by deep tissue injury is painful, firm, boggy, warmer or cooler as compared with adjacent tissue. D) Upon inspection the nurse notes partial thickness loss of dermis presenting as a shallow open ulcer with a red-pink wound bed, without slough.
The nurse is working with a client who admits to having low self-esteem. The care team has determined that cognitive restructuring will likely enhance the client's self-esteem. Which of the following best describes the goals of this intervention?
A) Avoid negative self-talk B) Replace negative self-talk with positive statements C) Change distorted thinking and the subsequent behaviors D) Use adaptive defense mechanisms