Ways of processing information shaped by natural selection during environments of evolutionary adaptedness to deal with specific and recurrent problems are

a. evolved cognitive mechanisms.
b. guided learning behaviors.
c. behavioral variations.
d. bidirectional gene-environment interactions.


A

Psychology

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Which of the following is one of the criticisms of positive psychology?

a. ?It is overinclusive in the scope of its study of individuals interacting with their environments. b. ?It fails to recognize the importance of depression and other disorders to the creative arts and the humanities. c. ?It ignores history, which has always been more shaped by the negative than the positive. d. ?It implies that people who face medical and psychological issues could cure their condition just by maintaining a positive attitude.

Psychology

Terence is given a harmless dose of a radioactive substance to facilitate examination of his

brain. Which scanning method is being used? a. MRI scanner b. MEG c. CT scanner d. EEG e. PET scanner

Psychology

Psychiatric patients typically have high scores on scales __________ of the MMPI or MMPI-2

A) 6 and 8 B) 2 and 7 C) 6, 7 8, and 9 D) 1, 2, and 3

Psychology

One explanation for the risk-taking peak that scientists have observed in adolescence is that

A. few or no adolescents are capable of conducting a cost-benefit analysis. B. the prefrontal cortex is fully developed years before the limbic system is active. C. adolescents tend to be higher in sensation seeking and impulsivity than children and adults are. D. adolescents are not aware of the risks associated with certain behaviors.

Psychology