Abraham Maslow believed that after satisfying our esteem and cognitive needs, we can begin to work on our ____ needs.?
a. ?belonging
b. ?aesthetic
c. ?safety
d. ?security
ANSWER:
b
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According to Rogers, for a child to develop a healthy personality, the parents must
a. avoid the use of punishment. b. address the child's ego needs. c. exhibit unconditional love toward the child. d. create an atmosphere of intellectual stimulation.
In terms of the traditional view of conditioning, research on conditioned taste aversion was surprising because
a. there was a long delay between CS and US. b. the dislike of a particular taste was operantly conditioned. c. conditioning occurred to all stimuli present when the food was consumed. d. the sense of taste seems to be relatively weak.
In Erikson's advice on aging, which of the following does he recommend?
a. Be willing to give and receive help as needed. b. Hang on to your possessions. c. Use your pride to remain independent. d. Keep striving toward new achievements and levels of excellence.
Calvin says, "To understand human personality, you have to know if people behave to get rewards or to avoid punishments." Hobbes says, "I think that you also have to take into account each person's unique way of looking at the world and consider how that viewpoint determines personality." Calvin uses the ____ approach, while Hobbes takes the ____ approach to understanding personality.?
a. ?social-cognitive; trait b. ?social-cognitive; humanistic psychology c. ?psychodynamic; social-cognitive d. ?trait; psychodynamic