Which of the following correctly describes the effects of various pain factors?

1. Higher prostaglandin levels obtained from dysmenorrhea can blunt the pain of childbirth.
2. Upright positions in labor increase the pain factor because of greater fatigue.
3. Women who move around trying different positions are experiencing more pain.
4. Levels of pain-mitigating beta-endorphins are higher during a spontaneous, natu-ral childbirth.


4
1. Incorrect. Higher prostaglandin levels correspond to higher labor pains.
2. Incorrect. Upright positions in labor usually result in better comfort and less pain.
3. Incorrect. Moving freely to find more comfortable positions is important in reducing pain and muscle tension.
4. Correct. Higher endorphin levels help women tolerate pain and reduce anxiety and irri-tability.

Nursing

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A 7-year-old has taken money from his brother's dresser on two occasions. When counseling his mother about this, you would advise her that

A) she may need to remind him of property rights. B) she should buy his brother a bank that cannot be opened. C) stealing is unusual for a 7-year-old. D) she should talk to the child's teacher about putting less pressure on him.

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You should always have a ________ ________ calculate and verify dosages of high-alert medications

before administering. Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

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The recommended diet for patients with hepatitis is a well-balanced diet with

a. low protein content. b. supplemental electrolytes. c. no alcoholic beverages. d. limited amounts of alcohol.

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