In more __________ societies, the value of individualism is typically high and independence is an expected component in adolescence
a) democratic
b) traditional
c) industrialized
d) collectivist
Answer: c
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Why did Paul Ekman and Wallace Friesen choose the South Fore people of New Guinea to study the universality of emotional expression?
A. They were considered a compliant and easily manipulated culture B. They could be easily reached by train C. They were so geographically isolated that they had not been exposed to influences of other cultures D. They were known to be a highly emotional society
Causation cannot be inferred from correlational studies because
a. they are so low in external validity. b. they do not involve the manipulation of variables. c. they are always conducted outside of the research lab. d. researchers have too much control over the variables in correlational research.
Participants in one study rated fictional food additives that were more difficult to pronounce as more hazardous to health. These results demonstrate that people
a. tend to fear things that sound unfamiliar. b. prefer to eat things that they have heard of. c. underestimate their own fears and anxieties. d. are unlikely to eat something that they can't pronounce.
Psychodrama is a mental disorder where individuals embellish and exaggerate problems within their lives to garner attention.
a. True b. False