Assigning a task to a group instead of an individual is best under what circumstances?
a. When the task involves taking chances
b. When the task quality is most important
c. Under neither circumstance
d. Under both circumstances
d
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The discovery of the Hawthorne effect laid the foundation for industrial/organizational psychology because it illustrated the role of
a. social influences in the workplace. b. job interviewing techniques in the creation of a homogenous workforce. c. equity motivation in worker loyalty. d. personality variables in economic decision making.
Confronting one's pain and sadness and finding a place for the deceased loved one in one's thought and memories is called
a. restoration-oriented coping. b. love-oriented coping. c. resource-oriented coping. d. loss-oriented coping.
A person who believes that his or her behavior has little effect on the environment and who becomes passive and depressed illustrates which perspective on depression?
a. Beck's low self-esteem b. Seligman's learned helplessness c. Lewinsohn's operant d. Freud's psychodynamic
Which of Jeffrey Arnett's five features of emerging adulthood is characterized by experimenting with romantic partners and career possibilities?
a. The age of feeling in-between. c. The age of instability. b. The age of identity exploration. d. The age of self-focus.