According to Piaget, during the premoral period children,
a. first form their superego.
b. cannot be considered moral beings.
c. believe in an unbreakable set of moral rules.
d. think only about how their actions affect society.
b
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Identifying target stimulus situations and natural contingencies of reinforcement for the target behavior should take place:
a. prior to training b. after training is complete c. once training has begun d. only if training is unsuccessful
Which of the following statements is given in the textbook as a reason that religious involvement correlates with better health?
It decreases social relationships. It promotes less drug use. It makes the meaning of life more difficult to discover. It increases stress.
In the research of Wiseman, et al., which is the main study reported in the article Psychics and Scientists, the free oral
responses that the psychics made while they were considering the crimes contained about how much information which would have helped police in the solution of the crimes (a) none of their information would have been any help (b) about 33% of their information would have helped (c) about 66% of their information would have helped (d) almost all of the information they supplied would have been some help
Recall that Roesch and Amirkham (1997) studied attributions for success and failure in athletes. Based on their findings, which of the following athletes would be most likely to make an external attribution for losing?
a. John, a tennis player new to the professional circuit b. Joe, a ten-year veteran of the San Francisco 49ers football team c. Karim, a rookie (i.e., new player) on an NBA basketball team d. Wayne, a hockey player whose skills have deteriorated due to injuries