By the end of the preoperational stage, children are able to understand the idea that actions, events, and outcomes are related to one another in fixed patterns. This is called __________
a) identity
b) functionality
c) intuitive thought
d) egocentric thought
Answer: b
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An employer enriches the jobs, giving each employee variety in the work and responsibility for meaningful tasks. Which approach to job design is the employer following?
a. Human-relations b. Theory X c. Scientific-management d. Transformational leadership
The standard model of consolidation proposes that the hippocampus is
A. strongly active for both new memories as they are being consolidated and memories for events that occurred long ago and are already consolidated. B. strongly active for long-ago memories that are already consolidated but becomes less active when memories are first formed and being consolidated. C. strongly active when memories are first formed and being consolidated but becomes less active when retrieving older memories that are already consolidated. D. uninvolved in memory consolidation.
Life changes are to __________ as daily hassles are to __________
a. continuous; discontinuous c. negative; positive b. regular; irregular d. discontinuous; continuous
What term did Carl Rogers use to describe accepting people for what they are, not for what others would like them to be?
a) conditional esteem b) unconditional esteem c) conditional positive regard d) unconditional positive regard