Which client would the group co-leaders determine is demonstrating Yalom's therapeutic factor termed universality?
1. Client A, who states he realizes he is not the only person who has a problem with loneliness
2. Client B, who displays dysfunctional interaction patterns learned in his family of origin
3. Client C, who states he finally feels a strong sense of belonging
4. Client D, who openly expresses his anger about his work
ANS: 1
Universality is the factor that refers to understanding that one is not unique, that others share thoughts, reactions, and discomforts like your own. Option 2 refers to corrective recapitulation of the family group. Option 3 provides an example of cohesiveness. Option 4 is an example of ca-tharsis.
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