The nurse is educating her patient about who has just been placed on a renal diet. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further education?
a. "I need to eat a low-sodium diet."
b. "I can have limited amounts of meat."
c. "I can drink unlimited cola if it is diet."
d. "I should avoid or limit bananas."
ANS: C
Renal diets restrict potassium, sodium, protein, and phosphorous intake. Fresh fruits (except bananas) and vegetables are excellent dietary choices for individuals on a renal diet. Meats, processed foods, peanut butter, cheese, nuts, caramels, ice cream, and colas are typically allowed in limited quantities or contraindicated.
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