Multiple baselines can be used:
a. only when behavior reverses.
b. only when change is not permanent.
c. when behavior is permanently changed.
d. only when there are no carryover effects.
C
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Consider the research on the brain sizes of different animals. According to this research, (domesticated) dogs should have ____ than (wild, pack-living) wolves after adjustment for differences in body weight
a. larger frontal lobes b. larger left hemispheres c. larger brains in general d. smaller brains in general
A psychiatrist is interested in comparing two different drugs to treat depression in a sample of patients. Because the drugs may differ in terms of both their effectiveness and side effects, patients are randomly assigned to the two drug conditions. Randomly assigning patients to groups satisfies which feature of ethical research?
A) external validity B) beneficence C) being just D) respecting people
Negative reinforcement is also called _______
a. punishment b. aversive training c. escape-avoidance training d. reward training
Maurice likes to use derogatory words to refer to women, because it helps him with his insecurity about his own masculinity. This example illustrates a(n) __________ theory of prejudice.
A. motivational B. learning C. cognitive D. instinct