How did feudalism lead to political fragmentation in Western Europe?
What will be an ideal response?
What was feudalism and how it was organized? How was hierarchy central to the feudal system? What was the role of the king in relation to that of the nobility? How did the two sides, king and nobles, interact according to the rules of feudalism, and to what extent did it promote decentralized governments? What was the relationship between feudalism and the organization of the state?
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How were the new forms of humanism a reaction in favor of humane values? What scientific values dealing with individuals did it seek to change?
What will be an ideal response?
Johan Huizinga argues in In the Shadow of Tomorrow that a. the tragedy of the age was that not even philosophers and sociologists had understood the problems of modern civilization prior to the war
b. people need to realize how far the decay of the West has truly progressed. c. delusion and misconception have been eliminated by the violence of war. d. "our poor Europe" emerged from the war battered and bruised but still strong in spirit. e. despite its setbacks, the West still prioritized reason over myth.
During the Philadelphia convention, the veto power over legislation and the right to nominate judges given to the president revealed the delegates’ increased recognition of the __________.
a) importance of an independent executive in maintaining a balanced government b) failure of the system of government by representation advocated by republicans c) superiority of a single centralized government with no state legislatures d) impracticality of the system of government advocated by Federalists
What event sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott?
A) the leadership of Martin Luther King, Jr. B) a dispute over police brutality in the city C) the violence against black men on the buses D) the arrest of Rosa Parks, a civil rights activist