The patient is unable to recall his wedding which took place 50 years ago. What type of memory loss does this indicate?

a. long-term c. immediate memory
b. short-term d. spontaneous memory


A
There are two types of memory: short-term and long-term. Short-term memory, or working memory, is the retention of information for a short period of time. Long-term memory is composed of declarative and nondeclarative memory. Declarative memory is facts and events that can be consciously recalled. Nondeclarative memory is composed of habits and skills, simple conditioning, priming, and nonassociative learning. Immediate and spontaneous are not types of memory.

Nursing

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How should you best understand the concept of coping when attempting to meet this patient's needs? A) Coping is a physiologic measure used to deal with change, and he will physically adapt. B) Coping is composed of the physiologic and psychological processes that people use to adapt to change. C) Coping is the human need for faith and hope, both of which create change. D) Coping is a social strategy that is used to deal with change and loss.

Nursing

A premature infant who is receiving care in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) has just been identified as having necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)

Of the following clinical manifestations, identify those most likely to contribute to the diagnosis of NEC. Select all that apply. A) Feeding intolerance B) Inability to pass stool within the first 10 days of life C) Hard, taut abdomen with increasing distention D) Blood noted in stools E) Hypoactive bowel sounds on right lower quadrant

Nursing

A new mother asks why she has to open a new bottle of formula for each feeding. The nurse's best response is:

a. "This makes it easier to keep track of how much the baby is taking." b. "Formula loses some nutritional value once it is opened." c. "Bacteria can grow rapidly in warm milk." d. "Formula may turn sour after it is opened."

Nursing

A patient who has been prescribed carbidopa-levodopa (Sinemet) informs you that a dark spot on his arm is getting larger. What is your best action?

a. Measure the size of the spot and document the finding. b. Inform the patient that this is an expected side effect of the drug. c. Administer the drug as ordered by the prescriber. d. Hold the drug and contact the prescriber about this change.

Nursing