Which of the following statements is true about the federal model of the judicial system?
a. It requires its judges to run in partisan elections.
b. It requires that, to become a justice of the peace, a person must have a law degree.
c. It allows the party appealing a trial court verdict in the appellate court to introduce additional evidence.
d. It requires executive appointment with legislative confirmation.
Answer: D
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Which of the following is true of public policy?
a. It includes actions, behaviors, and outcomes of the government. b. It rarely comes as a result of court actions. c. It is defined and implemented by the public. d. It includes single legislative acts that are short fixes.
Why did the U.S. war on terror pose a major challenge to the judiciary’s ability to determine the legality of President Bush’s actions?
a. There was little existing precedent for how to conduct a war against a nonstate entity. b. The international community refused to recognize the September 11 attacks as an illegal act of aggression toward the United States. c. The Supreme Court could not determine whether Guantanamo Bay prisoners should be granted the right of habeas corpus. d. There were too many cases for the Supreme Court to hear; thus, cases had to be moved to the lower district courts.
A political regime can be defined as:
a. a group of democratically elected government officials b. the rules that govern a society c. a military dictatorship d. the regulatory agencies that enforce laws in a society
Which of the following is true regarding mandatory spending policies?
a. They are designed to increase the money supply to improve economic growth. b. They are designed to help states avoid having a budget surplus. c. They create a serious ongoing financial burden on the federal government. d. They reduce the overall cost of compliance for major industrial sectors.