Different species of fruit flies occupy each of the islands in the Hawaiian island chain, a group of volcanic islands that formed one after the other

One hypothesis for how the different fruit
fly species formed is that, after each new island was formed, fruit flies from existing islands
colonized it and subsequently diverged. If this hypothesis is correct, it would be an example
of:
A. allopatric speciation by dispersal.
B. allopatric speciation by vicariance.
C. peripatric speciation by vicariance.
D. sympatric speciation by dispersal.
E. sympatric speciation by vicariance.


A

Biology & Microbiology

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