How and why do Malthusian theory and demographic transition theory lead to different conclusions about the future of global population? Which theory do you find more persuasive? Why?
What will be an ideal response?
- Thomas Malthus (1766-1834) offered a simple mathematical analysis of population increase that led to a troubling conclusion. Population would increase according to what mathematicians call a geometric progression while food production would increase only in arithmetic progression. Malthus concluded that people would soon reproduce beyond what the planet could feed, leading to starvation and social chaos.
- Demographic transition theory links demographic changes to a society's level of technological development. It holds that technological advances gradually slow population increase. Societies pass through four stages: (1) preindustrial agrarian, (2) onset of industrialization, (3) mature industrial economy, and (4) postindustrial economy.
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Provide a definition of the term family. What, if any, are universal themes that all family systems must deal with?
What will be an ideal response
Durkheim referred to suicide associated with excessive regulation of individuals by social forces as _____
a. anomic suicide b. altruistic suicide c. egoistic suicide d. situational suicide
New battery-powered electronic cigarettes (i.e., tobacco-less nicotine delivery systems) are quickly becoming one the largest U.S. exports.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Which of the following about is TRUE of social movements?
A. They focus on common interests. B. They are least common in industrial or postindustrial societies. C. They often repress counter movements. D. They are usually started by individuals with power.