_______________ goals are positive experiences that you seek directly
A) Approach
B) Performance
C) Mastery
D) Learning
Answer: A
Rationale: Approach goals are enjoyable and pleasant incentives that we are drawn toward, such as praise or financial reward. Avoidance goals are unpleasant outcomes such as shame, embarrassment, or emotional pain, which we try to avoid.
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The opponent-process theory of color vision explains which of these observations? a. From a greater distance, blue dots look black, although other small dots keep their color. b. You can easily recognize an object's color even while wearing tinted glasses
c. After you stare at a bright color for a minute, you look away and see a different color. d. Color vision becomes weaker and weaker toward the periphery of the retina.
A multicomponent approach to cohesion assumes
a. cohesion is based primarily on interpersonal attraction. b. there is no single sufficient condition that, when present, will generate group cohesion. c. the concept of cohesion is, itself, not cohesive. d. a group where members no longer feel emotionally connected to one another but are still proud to be members does not qualify as being cohesive. e. a highly productive group marked by high levels of integrated teamwork but where members dislike each other does not qualify as being cohesive.
Wayne eats a seven-course dinner and claims he cannot eat another bite of food. Then the waiter brings the dessert tray to the table, and Wayne finds that he's hungry for the pecan pie with whipped cream. His hunger is most likely due to:
A. a drop in blood sugar B. a surge in blood sugar C. the production of galanin D. psychosocial hunger factors
"Crack" is to as "ice" is to
a. stimulant; hallucinogen b. cocaine; amphetamine c. cocaine; MDMA d. cocaine; marijuana e. stimulant; depressant